For research and information-retrieval evaluation only. Not a medical device. Not for diagnosis, treatment, or patient care.

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Diseases

All 35 rare diseases in the v1 corpus, with real MONDO/Orphanet identifiers resolved programmatically (never hand-typed) and their rarity stratum.

Rarity stratum is a reproducible corpus-coverage proxy, not a claim about true biological prevalence: diseases are split into terciles (high / medium / sparse) by document count in the frozen corpus (832 documents total, capped around 24 per disease). The “Total PubMed records” column below is a different number — the full unfiltered PubMed hit count for that disease’s query, shown for context only; it is not the number of documents actually included in this project’s frozen corpus.

MONDO IDSynonyms
cystic fibrosisMONDO:0009061high49,224CF, cystic fibrosis, cystic fibrosis lung disease, modifier of +3 more
Duchenne muscular dystrophyMONDO:0010679high12,205DMD, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, X-linked recessive +2 more
Huntington diseaseMONDO:0007739high20,357HD, Huntington chorea, Huntington disease +3 more
Marfan syndromeMONDO:0007947high6,339Marfan syndrome, Marfan syndrome type 1, Marfan syndrome, type 1 +3 more
Fabry diseaseMONDO:0010526high4,279Alpha-galactosidase A deficiency, Anderson-Fabry disease, angiokeratoma corporis diffusum +6 more
Wilson diseaseMONDO:0010200high5,905hepatolenticular degeneration, WD, Westphal-Strumpell syndrome +2 more
spinal muscular atrophyMONDO:0001516high7,513
osteogenesis imperfectaMONDO:0019019high5,046brittle bone disease, glass bone disease, Lobstein disease +4 more
neurofibromatosis type 1MONDO:0018975high15,627neurofibromatosis, Neurofibromatosis 1, neurofibromatosis 1 +10 more
Rett syndromeMONDO:0010726high4,189Rett syndrome, Rett syndrome, atypical, X-linked dominant, Rett syndrome, preserved speech variant, X-linked dominant +4 more
ataxia telangiectasiaMONDO:0008840high7,617AT, AT1, ataxia - telangiectasia +5 more
Ehlers-Danlos syndromeMONDO:0020066medium3,793Danlos disease, Danlos Disease, Ehlers, danlos ehlers syndrome +17 more
Gaucher diseaseMONDO:0018150medium3,687acid beta-glucosidase deficiency, acute cerebral Gaucher disease, Gaucher disease +8 more
Niemann-Pick diseaseMONDO:0001982medium1,965lipoid histiocytosis (classical phosphatide), Niemann-Pick disease with cholesterol esterification block, Niemann-Pick disease, subacute juvenile form +2 more
alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiencyMONDO:0013282medium3,027A-1ATD, A1AD, A1AT deficiency +11 more
neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisMONDO:0016295medium2,325ceroid lipofuscinoses, NCL, neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
Angelman syndromeMONDO:0007113medium1,891Angelman syndrome, Angelman syndrome (Type 1), Angelman syndrome (Type 2) +4 more
Prader-Willi syndromeMONDO:0008300medium3,702obesity, muscular hypotonia, intellectual disability, short stature, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and small hands and feet, obesity, muscular hypotonia, mental retardation, short stature, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and small hands and feet, Prader-Labhart-Willi syndrome +4 more
Charcot-Marie-Tooth diseaseMONDO:0015626medium3,893Charcot Marie Tooth disease, Charcot Marie Tooth muscular atrophy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease +6 more
Friedreich ataxiaMONDO:0100339medium3,170FA, FRDA, Friedreich ataxia +5 more
metachromatic leukodystrophyMONDO:0018868medium1,129arylsulfatase A deficiency, MLD
xeroderma pigmentosumMONDO:0019600medium4,122angioma pigmentosum atrophicum, atrophoderma pigmentosum, Kaposi dermatosis +7 more
cystinosisMONDO:0016239medium1,181cystine diathesis, cystine disease, cystine storage disease +3 more
glycogen storage disease IIMONDO:0009290sparse296acid maltase deficiency, acid maltase deficiency disease, Aglucosidase alfa +20 more
Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndromeMONDO:0008310sparse1,037HGPS, Hutchinson Gilford progeria syndrome, Hutchinson-Gilford disease +4 more
fibrodysplasia ossificans progressivaMONDO:0007606sparse890fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva, FOP, fop +3 more
alkaptonuriaMONDO:0008753sparse807aku, alcaptonuria, alkaptonuria +6 more
maple syrup urine diseaseMONDO:0009563sparse1,096BCKD deficiency, BCKDH deficiency, branched chain ketoaciduria +8 more
Tay-Sachs diseaseMONDO:0010100sparse870B variant GM2 gangliosidosis, disease, Tay-Sachs, gangliosidosis GM2, type 1 +10 more
Cockayne syndromeMONDO:0016006sparse1,119dwarfism-retinal atrophy-deafness syndrome, progeria-like syndrome, progeroid nanism
Alexander diseaseMONDO:0008752sparse444Alexander disease, alexanders leukodystrophy, ALXDRD +2 more
Cri-du-chat syndromeMONDO:0007404sparse3825p deletion syndrome, 5p minus syndrome, 5p partial monosomy syndrome +9 more
Menkes diseaseMONDO:0010651sparse925copper transport disease, kinky hair disease, kinky hair syndrome +12 more
Zellweger spectrum disordersMONDO:0019609sparse829cerebrohepatorenal syndrome, Zellweger leukodystrophy, Zellweger spectrum disorders +3 more
Krabbe diseaseMONDO:0009499sparse744diffuse globoid body sclerosis, galactocerebrosidase deficiency, galactosylceramidase deficiency +12 more

Showing 35 of 35 diseases.